Author Topic: Half a quarter of pedware  (Read 241 times)

Offline Wayne N

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Half a quarter of pedware
« on: Thursday 09 October 25 10:11 BST (UK) »
In this 1565 Will, the testator from Thanet bequeathed the following:

Also I gyve & bequeythe to Robert Astone the sone of Ryc(hard) Astone halfe a some of wheat & half a some of barl(e)ye w(i)th half a quart(er) of pedware to be delyv(er)ed unto him w(i)thin on(e) ye(a)re after my desease

Is the term pedware referring to some type of dried seed, such as beans, lentils, chickpeas or peas?

Quarter measure here I figure to be the equivalent of around 8 bushels and half being 4.
NORTON (Kent), KEECH (Dorset), MOOR / MOORE (Kent), HOCKING (Dorset / Somerset), LEVI (City of York), SANDWELL (Kent), CHAFFIN  (Dorset / Somerset), STRONG (Dorset)

Online AlanBoyd

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Re: Half a quarter of pedware
« Reply #1 on: Thursday 09 October 25 10:15 BST (UK) »
Words from Wills, S A Raymond has
Quote
ped: a wicker pannier; a hamper with a lid, perhaps to carry mackerel (Nfk)
Boyd, Dove, Blakey, Burdon

Online AlanBoyd

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Re: Half a quarter of pedware
« Reply #2 on: Thursday 09 October 25 10:21 BST (UK) »
On the other hand, "Reprinted glossaries", Rev Walter Skean 1879 (seen at archive.org) has "Pedware: pulse" which seems a better fit.
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Offline Wayne N

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Re: Half a quarter of pedware
« Reply #3 on: Thursday 09 October 25 10:29 BST (UK) »
Pulse was my thought, too. If so, was it referring to any particular legume type during that era
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Online AlanBoyd

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Re: Half a quarter of pedware
« Reply #4 on: Thursday 09 October 25 10:32 BST (UK) »
And finally (from me)

Quote
Pedware. For podware. Pulse, beans, peas, or any kind of pods[Johnson]

from" "A list of words and phrases in every-day use by the natives of Hetton-le-Hole in the County of Durham, in Lakeland, and in East Anglia, being words not ordinarily accepted, or but seldom found in the standard English of the day" ; Palgrave, Francis Milnes Temple, 1896
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Offline Zaphod99

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Re: Half a quarter of pedware
« Reply #5 on: Thursday 09 October 25 10:48 BST (UK) »
https://archive.org/stream/listofwordsphras00palguoft/listofwordsphras00palguoft_djvu.txt

I've only had a quick browse, but I'm going to enjoy this.

Zaph

Offline Tickettyboo

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Re: Half a quarter of pedware
« Reply #6 on: Thursday 09 October 25 10:55 BST (UK) »
According to the OED pedware is a variation of podware , both of which are now (till this thread!) more or less obsolete and did refer to all kinds of pulses

Boo

Offline Bookbox

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Re: Half a quarter of pedware
« Reply #7 on: Thursday 09 October 25 11:26 BST (UK) »
Just to add that it's ... halfe a seme (of wheat, barley etc.). A seam is a measure of grain etc.

Offline Wayne N

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Re: Half a quarter of pedware
« Reply #8 on: Thursday 09 October 25 12:56 BST (UK) »
Thank you to all for your input and links.   :)
 
So Pedware, the podded legumes in Kent seemed to include peas and beans, among other crops
 
Further reading I ended up finding here:
http://bit.ly/4q3oGrG
Quote
Crops grown by east Kent yeomen in the seventeenth century included oats, wheat, barley and rye, hay, timber, hops, flax, hemp, tares (a vetch or lentil-like plant), peas, beans,
apples and pears.

And here:
https://www.gutenberg.org/files/32593/32593-h/32593-h.htm
Quote
Of mixed corn, as peas and beans, sown together, tares and oats (which[Pg 136] they call bulmong), rye and wheat (named miscelin)

Also thank you Bookbox for correcting some > se(a)me  :)
NORTON (Kent), KEECH (Dorset), MOOR / MOORE (Kent), HOCKING (Dorset / Somerset), LEVI (City of York), SANDWELL (Kent), CHAFFIN  (Dorset / Somerset), STRONG (Dorset)