He attested on 12 Oct 1897 when he was aged 18 years and 5 months. He was born in Glasgow. Physical description: height 5'5", fresh complexion, red hair, eyes hazel (left eye hazel and brown), weight 131 lbs. He was in the UK 12 Oct 1897 to 22 Oct 1899, then South Africa 23 Oct 1899 to the date of his death on 13 March 1900. He was awarded (postumously) the S Africa medal with clasp for Ladysmith. His next of kin was his older brother William of 14 East Union Street, Camlachie, Glasgow. His record is on FindMyPast.