Given that Joseph claims to have worked at both Kynochs and BSA for over 12 years, during the Boer war, and before coming to Australia, he must have been there during the 1901 census and earlier. The munitions factories and the gun quarter were in the Aston district of Birmingham. This is also where Josephs future wife May Claridge was living. Therefore, I have concentrated my search specifically on Aston Birmingham.
Although there are a few Parks families around, the name Philip Parkes is not so common. Also the name Phoebe Sanders is not very common.
We do find a possible Phoebe Sanders and a possible Philip Parkes in Aston at the right time, but is there any connection?
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Phoebe SANDERS born 1846 Aston, Birmingham to Charles SANDERS (a wire drawer) and Sarah WARREN
In 1865 Phoebe married Thomas KELLY (KELLEY), a labourer, born 1841 either Worcestershire or Ireland.
4 children born to Phoebe and Thomas Kelly registered in Aston Birmingham :-
William Henry 1866
Henry 1870
Sarah 1871
Joseph 1874 (GRO Reference: 1874 S Quarter in ASTON Volume 06D Page 284)
In the 1871 census Phoebe is with her husband Thomas and her first 2 children living in Aston, Birmingham
What happened to Thomas and the children after that ? they seem to disappear. Can anyone find the son named Joseph born 1874?
By 1881 census Phoebe has become wife of John Henry FISHER (Was not able to find a marriage)
In 1891 census Phoebe is still living in Aston with John FISHER.
5 Children born to Phoebe and John Fisher registered in Aston:
Elizabeth Sarah 1879
Alice 1881
John 1882
Phoebe 1886
John Henry 1888
Phoebe (Sanders Kelly) FISHER died 1893 Birmingham
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From Reply #61 from sparrett 15 July
Philip Edwin PARKES born 1853. He was the plane / tool maker.
In the 1871 census Philip is single, living with his family in Aston. It is possible he fathered an illegitimate child born 1874.
By 1881 Philip has partnered with Mary Ann PALMER, and their first child was born October 1874.
Note: Philip and Mary Ann did not marry until 1890.
Philip died in 1930.