I've been following the criminal careers of various members of the Athersmith clan 1830s-1850s. Poaching, trespass with intent to poach, theft, assault, breach of the peace, robbery with violence.
Joseph Athersmith, alias "Joe Jar" or Far/Parr (I was reading excerpts without a sub so am not certain of those aliases), alias Smith, alias Greenwood was frequently up before the bench. There was a suggestion that he might have done away with his wife 1841/2 but there was no report of a trial and he was free and active after then. Thomas Athersmith was also sometimes labelled with an alias.
1838: This concerns Thomas & Margaret Park and some members of the Athersmith family.
A drunken Park was found and taken to Athersmith's house, "where he and his wife resided, she being Athersmith's daughter. " On arriving at the house "they were assailed by most obscene language" (Kendal Mercury 2nd June 1838)
"... for they were a bad set. Athersmith knew they were policemen. Witness then took Athersmith into custody, ... " Margaret Park then hit the witness. (Lancaster Gazette)
"... four of the gang were secured … including old Athersmith, Park and his wife. On the following morning old Athersmith's wife was apprehended …" (Westmorland Gazette 2nd June 1838; Carlisle Patriot 9th June 1838)
Midsummer Quarter Sessions 1838: "... appears quarrel arose out of a transaction in taking a person, Dixon, into custody, when the defendants interfered. Betty Athersmith was acquitted; all others guilty." John and Mary Athersmith were sentenced to 1month in prison. (Westmorland Gazette 7th July 1838)
I don't know if this was connected to the fracas in June or was a different offence.
1842. John Athersmith, Senior, John Athersmith, Junior, Joseph Athersmith and Margaret Park were charged with wilful damage to a field. (Westmorland Gazette, Kendal Mercury, 2nd July 1842)
1842. There was a coroner's inquest on the remains of a dead woman. "... the deceased, being then unknown, was the wife of Joseph Athersmith, alias Jar of Ulverston, nailor, who, it is supposed, put a period to her existence about 7 months ago …" (Kendal Mercury 9th July 1842)
1844. Away from Court to happier matters. A marriage: Mr James Athersmith, nailer, to Miss Mary Park, both of Ulverston. (Cumberland Pacquet & Whitehaven Advertiser 21st May 1842) Was she a relative of Thomas Park?
Back to court for some poaching and criminal damage:
June: Joseph Athersmith + several aliases, "well-known in the district as a lover of game, was charged …" (Westmorland Gazette 22nd June 1844)
July: John and James Athersmith charged by a gamekeeper with trespass on Priory land.
November: Joseph Athersmith, alias Joe Jar and David Kendall, nailmakers of Ulverston, charged with damage to a door.
1846 Thomas Athersmith "alias Tom Jar" was in court in front of Willam Gale, Esquire, (who must have been weary of hearing the name Athersmith) in Spring (Lancaster Gazette 4th April 1846) and Joseph Athersmith "alias Joe Jar" made an appearance in June (Westmorland Gazette 20th June 1846)
1850s more poaching, (a scene of crime was Holker, would that be Holker Hall?), varied by theft. Joe and Thomas Athersmith along with George Taylor and John Kendall were accused of stealing money from an old man. Confusingly, the victim was another John Kendall. "Robbery with Violence: … Joseph Athersmith, 41, a stout man of the labouring class …" according to the Lancaster Gazette. By "stout" did the writer mean sturdy or corpulent?
A newspaper report which has nothing to do with crime:
"Narrow Escape from Drowning" concerns Thomas Athersmith "a youth of about 17 years" who was bathing at Ulverston. (Lancaster Gazette 27th June 1846)