Hi there,
The September issue of Your family Tree has an article on this very subject. It gives a list of all some areas that have these 'Secret Census Records' in England, Wales, 'Islands', Scotland and Ireland - both North and the Republic, plus the contact details to access them. I would type it in - but it is a lengthy list. (Note: I don't think this is a completely comprehensive list, so there is likely to be other records out there).
For the ones that people have asked about though...
Aberdeenshire - "Glentanar - 1812 'Names list" (Aberdeen and NE Scotland fhs)
Edinburgh - nothing I'm afraid
Lanarkshire - "Lesmahagow, 1783 Examination Roll" (Glasgow City Archives, Mitchell Library, Glasgow)
Ross-shire - "Barvas (Isle of Lewis) 1782, Ecclesiastical census" (National Archives of Scotland)
Cheers,
Clare