Author Topic: Here's one for you  (Read 5799 times)

Offline Pejic

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Here's one for you
« on: Thursday 29 November 12 18:49 GMT (UK) »
My grandson had an ancestor, one John Patching who on 3rd December 1549 was found guilty of High Treason and sentenced to be executed at Tyburn (hung, drawn and quartered?). I have his IPM [30-3-1550, Chancery 92.96] but apart from his arraignment: "Accused that 6 Aug 1549, at Horsham, in the County of Sussex, with other offenders, compassed and imagined the King's death, and to deprive him of his Crown and Dignity", I have been unable to find any further particulars of this heinous crime, for which the family property does not seem to have been forfeited.

Can anyone else find anything to enliven tales around the fireside this Xmas?
Richard Wernham (Berkshire 18th century),
William Hissey (1805 to 1813, Hampstead Norris),
Kapirin (Siberia 19th Century),
Kitching 1850,
Mary Howse born 1806 ish,
Chris Truelove marr. John Pocock 2-7-1696, Kintbury, Berks

Offline Hackstaple

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Re: Here's one for you
« Reply #1 on: Thursday 29 November 12 20:35 GMT (UK) »
Kett's Rebellion (1549)

In 1549, King Edward VI ruled England, though the government was under control of the Protestant Lord Protector Somerset. In East Anglia, a Norfolk gentleman named Robert Kett led a rebellion against the king's religious policies, the dissolution of the monasteries, and the very unpopular enclosure of common lands by greedy noblemen. The rebels were defeated at Norwich by an English army supported by foreign mercenaries.

Seems as though it is a possible link but the insurgents were all supposed to be from the Norwich area. However there were other rebellions at the same time - Exeter being one of them.
Southern or Southan [Hereford , Monmouthshire & Glos], Jenkins, Meredith and Morgan [Monmouthshire and Glos.], Murrill, Damary, Damry, Ray, Lawrence [all Middx. & London], Nethway from Kenn or Yatton. Also Riley and Lyons in South Africa and Riley from St. Helena.
Any census information included in this post is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

Offline Gardener

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Re: Here's one for you
« Reply #2 on: Saturday 01 December 12 21:28 GMT (UK) »
It says here http://www.stillthere.info/tree4/patch12redjohn.htm that his mother was "seized of" various properties - doesn't that mean that they were taken from her?
Rose (Black Country),Downs (Black Country),Wolloxall (any and all),Bark (Derbyshire),Wright (Derbyshire),Marsden (Derbyshire), Wallace (Black Country)

All census information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

Offline Greensleeves

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Re: Here's one for you
« Reply #3 on: Saturday 01 December 12 22:20 GMT (UK) »
In English law, 'to be seized of' means to be in possession of.

Regards,
GS
Suffolk: Pearl(e),  Garnham, Southgate, Blo(o)mfield,Grimwood/Grimwade,Josselyn/Gosling
Durham/Yorkshire: Sedgwick/Sidgwick, Shadforth
Ireland: Davis
Norway: Torreson/Torsen/Torrison
Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Offline PrueM

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Re: Here's one for you
« Reply #4 on: Saturday 01 December 12 23:39 GMT (UK) »
I agree about "seized of".  The way it is worded, it sounds as if John's mother conveniently owned all the property: "Elizabeth Michell, widow, mother of John Patching at his attainder was seized of..." and it could therefore, presumably, not be taken away from the family.

"The word "attainder", meaning "taintedness", is part of English common law. Under English law, a criminal condemned for a serious crime, whether treason or felony (but not misdemeanour, which referred to less serious crimes), could be declared "attainted", meaning that his civil rights were nullified: he could no longer own property or pass property to his family by will or testament. His property could consequently revert to the Crown or to the mesne lord. Any peerage titles would also revert to the Crown. The convicted person would normally be punished by judicial execution as well—when a person committed a capital crime and was put to death for it, the property left behind escheated to the Crown or lord rather than being inherited by family. Attainder functioned more or less as the revocation of the feudal chain of privilege and all rights and properties thus granted." (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_of_attainder#English_law)

Offline Pejic

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Re: Here's one for you
« Reply #5 on: Sunday 02 December 12 13:31 GMT (UK) »
thanks everyone but especially Gardener - that link was great - and it led on (as they do) to others).

No enlightenment regarding the specific treason of John Patching, but I am fast gaining an idea of what state rural England was in at the time, and I have found one snitch in Horsham who could easily have reported a rash conversation.
Richard Wernham (Berkshire 18th century),
William Hissey (1805 to 1813, Hampstead Norris),
Kapirin (Siberia 19th Century),
Kitching 1850,
Mary Howse born 1806 ish,
Chris Truelove marr. John Pocock 2-7-1696, Kintbury, Berks

Offline Gardener

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Re: Here's one for you
« Reply #6 on: Tuesday 04 December 12 22:25 GMT (UK) »
In English law, 'to be seized of' means to be in possession of.

Regards,
GS

Thanks for that  :) I hate legalese!

Prue said
Quote
I agree about "seized of".  The way it is worded, it sounds as if John's mother conveniently owned all the property: "Elizabeth Michell, widow, mother of John Patching at his attainder was seized of..." and it could therefore, presumably, not be taken away from the family.

That sounds a lot like what the wheelers and dealers in Iceland did when the financial system crashed - all of a sudden companies were spirited away and owned by other family members  ;)
Rose (Black Country),Downs (Black Country),Wolloxall (any and all),Bark (Derbyshire),Wright (Derbyshire),Marsden (Derbyshire), Wallace (Black Country)

All census information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

Offline Jane Lucy Patching

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Re: Here's one for you
« Reply #7 on: Saturday 28 October 17 20:05 BST (UK) »
re John Patching of Horsham 1510-1549 who was also an ancestor of mine.

have a look at wrap.warwick.ac.uk./1246/1WRAP_THESIS_JONES_2003.pdf.  There is a note that says that his wife may have all her husband's copyhold forfieted by attainder etc. for the sustenance of his wife and children. 
The disertation is by Amanda Clair Jones. Hope this of some use.

Offline Pejic

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Re: Here's one for you
« Reply #8 on: Thursday 02 November 17 17:56 GMT (UK) »
Welcome to RootsChat Jane and thanks for the Link, the pdf is downloading as I type.

For the benefit of anyone else looking for it there should be a forward slash '/' between "1" and "WRAP"

Richard Wernham (Berkshire 18th century),
William Hissey (1805 to 1813, Hampstead Norris),
Kapirin (Siberia 19th Century),
Kitching 1850,
Mary Howse born 1806 ish,
Chris Truelove marr. John Pocock 2-7-1696, Kintbury, Berks