Most interesting YT - poor Lancashire.
I've been without internet for 2 days so I've been investigating what my bookshelves had to offer and I've found a most interesting book I had forgotten I possessed - 'The Lost Villages of Britain' by Richard Muir. Reading it reminded me of an episode in the history of the North of England that reverberates still today in the apparent 'emptiness' and relative 'newness' of the region and goes a huge way to explain the low population of those times and in the centuries following. I'm talking about the Harrying of the North.
At the time of the Conquest, the earldom of Northumbria, of which Lancashire was then an unidentified part, consisted of an uneasy mix of Danish, Norse, Saxon and Celtic settlements, who united to resist the Normans who had subjugated the remainder of England. The Normans failed in several attempts to subdue the north so William the Conqueror decided to destroy it. This became known as the Harrying of the North - a genocide that took place in 1069-71 and it proved to be the most fearful in English history. It is recorded that 100,000 people perished, making the rural landscape of the North of England a desolate wasteland and from which, it can be argued, it has still not recovered.
cont.....