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A VETERAN OF THE FAMOUS CHARGE LIVES IN DENVER
Denver, Oct. 27 [1894], - Yesterday for the fortieth anniversary of the
famous charge of the Light Brigade at Balaklava in 1854, immortalized
in the well known poem, "Forward the Light Brigade." It is not
generally known that in this city lives one if the buglers who sounded
the charge upon that day, and which launched the famous Six-Hundred
into the valley of death.
Alexander Sutherland, now over 85 years of age, but still a well-preserved
man, lives in West Denver. He served in the Light Brigade under Lord
Cardigan through the Crimean war and was one of the few who came back
alive from that terrible charge, of the like of which history has no
record. He came to America after the war and settled in Denver in 1881 (1861?),
having lived here ever since. Though the event of his life is forty years away,
it still affects Mr. Sutherland to tell the story.
It was October 25, 1854. The Russians had captured the guns from the Turks
on the Causeway heights. General SCARLETT, with a heavy cavalry, the Scots
Grays and the Enniskilleners in the front line, had made a brilliant charge,
routing many times their number of Russians. The Light Brigade, near by,
had been simply idle spectators, but they had been eager to join with
SCARLETT's men in their victorious charge. Lord Cardigan had been riding
impatiently up and down the line of his own men, disappointed as well as
envious that he and his soldiers were not participants in the fight.
Here . . began the first blunder, either through the loose orders of his
superiors or the failure of Lord Cardigan to properly interpret their commands.
Lucan had expected that Lord Cardigan with the light cavalry would have
flanked the Russians when General SCARLETT with the heavies was making
his charge.
Mr. SUTHERLAND can tell the story of this charge in a thrilling manner. He
charges that Lord Raglan was to blame for the fearful slaughter that day.
His commands were not plain, and while it was afterwards found that his
intention was to hurl the Light Brigade upon the Causeway heights and
capture the guns the Russians had taken from the Turks, the orders to
Lord Cardigan were not distinct. He was ordered to charge for the guns,
and as he was a soldier he did as he was told, though he knew that someone
had blundered. As to the story of the famous charge. Tennyson has told
it all in his great poem. Out of the 613 men who made the charge into
the valley, only 195 returned, and most of them were wounded. Over 500
horses were lost in the fight. Mr. SUTHERLAND was wounded in the head
and leg, but not seriously.
Mr. SUTHERLAND is an Irishman and came of a fighting family, his father
before him having been in the British army, and was one of the officers
of the guard over Napolean at St. Helenn. Mr. SUTHERLAND is well know
to many people in Denver, but it is not often that he will tell story
of the charge of the Light Brigade.
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