The recording of ages in the census returns is without doubt one of the most problematic. The ages reported in the census must be regarded as only a rough approximations of fact, although in very general terms the majority of the ages stated will be consistent from census to census. Most discrepancies will be in the order of one or two years, but larger differences are by no means uncommon.'Making Sense of the Census' by Edward Higgs.
Also for the 1841 Census.
0-14 had the correct age listed
15-19 were listed as 15
20-24 were listed as 20
25-29 were listed as 25
30-34 were listed as 30
and so on, but some enumerators entered the correct ages.
Stan