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Wicklow / Re: Halpins of Wicklow, etc., Continued
« on: Wednesday 20 February 13 17:42 GMT (UK) »
Who was Oliver Halpin?
From our previous posts, Oliver Halpin was an Army surgeon. More recent research has revealed the following.
From his death (of which more later) he was born in 1776.
He qualified as a doctor, M.D. of the University of Edinburgh in 1802 [Edinburgh Advertiser for 1802: "University of Edinburgh: Yesterday the University conferred the degree of Doctor in Medicine on the following Gentlemen, after the usual public and private trials: . . . From Ireland Oliver Halpin, Dissertationes Inaugurales - Febre Intermittente"].
From his own account in "Returns of Officers Services" of 1828 in the National Archives [WO 25/761/31] he was Assistant Surgeon of the 44th Regiment of Foot from 25 September 1803, 'without purchase'; Surgeon of the Royal Corsican Rangers from 11 April 1812 (without purchase); Surgeon of the 44th Regiment of Foot from 29 April 1813 (without purchase), on half pay by reduction 23 March 1816; Surgeon of the 76th Regiment of Foot from 20 November 1816 (without purchase); Surgeon of the 9th Royal Veteran Battalion from 12 April 1821 on half pay "from ill health". "To remain on half pay". He had served 16 years, 10 months and 15 days on full pay and 8 years, 5 months and 4 days on half pay at the time the return was made (1828).
He states he was married in Dublin on 31 July 1828 and in Ostende on 20 December 1828 (see below). He was living "generally in Ostende but lately for some months in England and Ireland" in 1828.
Army Lists and Gazettes confirm his service and his retirement on half pay was gazetted in the Edinburgh Gazette of 19 April 1821. His service was generally with the 2nd Battalion, 44th (East Essex) Regiment of Foot, formed in 1803 and serving in the Peninsular War and at Waterloo. The 2nd Battalion fought at the Battle of Fuentes de Onoro (1811), the Siege of Badajoz (1812) and the Battle of Salamanca (1812) when the Battalion captured the French Imperial Eagle of the French 62nd Regiment. Between April 1812 and April 1813, Oliver Halpin served with the Royal Corsican Rangers, probably in the Ionian Islands. Back with the 2nd Battalion of the 44th, he was at the Battle of Quatre Bras (1815), and the Battle of Waterloo (1815) and was awarded the Waterloo Medal. The battalion was disbanded in 1816 at the conclusion of the wars. Oliver Halpin then was Surgeon to the 76th Regiment of Foot between November 1816 and April 1821. I believe the 76th Foot were part of the Garrison in Canada during that time. He would have been invalided on half pay into the 9th Royal Veteran Battalion on 12 April 1821.
Dublin records show the marriage of Oliver Halpin to Theresa Van Loo, both of the Parish of St George, on 31 July 1828. Oliver would have been 51 when married.
Papers in the National Archives [WO 42/20 H44] show Oliver Halpin died on 21 June 1838 in Ostend (buried 25 June 1838, Ostend). The papers are in support of an application for a pension from Mary Theresa Halpin of Quai Street, Ostend, married St George's Church, Dublin on 31 July 1828, to Oliver Halpin, Esq., M.D., late Surgeon 9th Royal Veteran Battalion, died at Ostend 21 June 1838 aged 61. A certificate of marriage from Dublin and certificates of death and burial from Ostende are included. A final certified paper, in Flemish with an attached translation from the British Consulate in Ostend, states that "Oliver Halpin, aged 61 years, 6 months and 29 days, born in Dublin England (sic), residing in Ostende, a Doctor, Husband of Maria Theresa Van Loo residing in this place, son of Patrick and of Eleanor Lambert both deceased at Dublin, died yesterday at 9 PM at his residence 68 Quay Street".
Thus Oliver Halpin was born in 1776 in Dublin, son of Patrick Halpin and Eleanor Lambert. This would suggest (see my Post on Paget Halpin) that he is the son of the engraver Patrick Halpin "and his wife Eleanor" and thus closely related to Paget Halpin (?his uncle) and the younger brother of John Edmund Halpin, the miniature painter and actor.
From our previous posts, Oliver Halpin was an Army surgeon. More recent research has revealed the following.
From his death (of which more later) he was born in 1776.
He qualified as a doctor, M.D. of the University of Edinburgh in 1802 [Edinburgh Advertiser for 1802: "University of Edinburgh: Yesterday the University conferred the degree of Doctor in Medicine on the following Gentlemen, after the usual public and private trials: . . . From Ireland Oliver Halpin, Dissertationes Inaugurales - Febre Intermittente"].
From his own account in "Returns of Officers Services" of 1828 in the National Archives [WO 25/761/31] he was Assistant Surgeon of the 44th Regiment of Foot from 25 September 1803, 'without purchase'; Surgeon of the Royal Corsican Rangers from 11 April 1812 (without purchase); Surgeon of the 44th Regiment of Foot from 29 April 1813 (without purchase), on half pay by reduction 23 March 1816; Surgeon of the 76th Regiment of Foot from 20 November 1816 (without purchase); Surgeon of the 9th Royal Veteran Battalion from 12 April 1821 on half pay "from ill health". "To remain on half pay". He had served 16 years, 10 months and 15 days on full pay and 8 years, 5 months and 4 days on half pay at the time the return was made (1828).
He states he was married in Dublin on 31 July 1828 and in Ostende on 20 December 1828 (see below). He was living "generally in Ostende but lately for some months in England and Ireland" in 1828.
Army Lists and Gazettes confirm his service and his retirement on half pay was gazetted in the Edinburgh Gazette of 19 April 1821. His service was generally with the 2nd Battalion, 44th (East Essex) Regiment of Foot, formed in 1803 and serving in the Peninsular War and at Waterloo. The 2nd Battalion fought at the Battle of Fuentes de Onoro (1811), the Siege of Badajoz (1812) and the Battle of Salamanca (1812) when the Battalion captured the French Imperial Eagle of the French 62nd Regiment. Between April 1812 and April 1813, Oliver Halpin served with the Royal Corsican Rangers, probably in the Ionian Islands. Back with the 2nd Battalion of the 44th, he was at the Battle of Quatre Bras (1815), and the Battle of Waterloo (1815) and was awarded the Waterloo Medal. The battalion was disbanded in 1816 at the conclusion of the wars. Oliver Halpin then was Surgeon to the 76th Regiment of Foot between November 1816 and April 1821. I believe the 76th Foot were part of the Garrison in Canada during that time. He would have been invalided on half pay into the 9th Royal Veteran Battalion on 12 April 1821.
Dublin records show the marriage of Oliver Halpin to Theresa Van Loo, both of the Parish of St George, on 31 July 1828. Oliver would have been 51 when married.
Papers in the National Archives [WO 42/20 H44] show Oliver Halpin died on 21 June 1838 in Ostend (buried 25 June 1838, Ostend). The papers are in support of an application for a pension from Mary Theresa Halpin of Quai Street, Ostend, married St George's Church, Dublin on 31 July 1828, to Oliver Halpin, Esq., M.D., late Surgeon 9th Royal Veteran Battalion, died at Ostend 21 June 1838 aged 61. A certificate of marriage from Dublin and certificates of death and burial from Ostende are included. A final certified paper, in Flemish with an attached translation from the British Consulate in Ostend, states that "Oliver Halpin, aged 61 years, 6 months and 29 days, born in Dublin England (sic), residing in Ostende, a Doctor, Husband of Maria Theresa Van Loo residing in this place, son of Patrick and of Eleanor Lambert both deceased at Dublin, died yesterday at 9 PM at his residence 68 Quay Street".
Thus Oliver Halpin was born in 1776 in Dublin, son of Patrick Halpin and Eleanor Lambert. This would suggest (see my Post on Paget Halpin) that he is the son of the engraver Patrick Halpin "and his wife Eleanor" and thus closely related to Paget Halpin (?his uncle) and the younger brother of John Edmund Halpin, the miniature painter and actor.