RootsChat.Com

Ireland (Historical Counties) => Ireland => Donegal => Topic started by: City Hall on Friday 24 June 16 15:59 BST (UK)

Title: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Friday 24 June 16 15:59 BST (UK)
Hi all.

I was reading, on Military Archives Ireland website, the file relating to a Lettermacaward mother who was applying for a military pension in relation to her son, a Captain in the National Army, who was shot and killed during the Irish Civil War in 1923.In one of the letters she sends to the Irish government, she makes reference, by way of comparison, to the generous lump sum and pension received by another Lettermacaward mother whose son died in World War 1 while serving with the U S Army. My question is, does anyone know who this young man(the U S soldier) was?

Thanks.
Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: skirl on Wednesday 10 August 16 00:31 BST (UK)
The Donegal Book of Honour lists 5 men from Lettermacward who died in WWI. None had an American connection. Four were in British units and one was with the Canadians.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Thursday 11 August 16 23:49 BST (UK)
Hi skirl, thanks for the reply.Can you tell me the names and townlands of the 5 men listed in the Book of Honour?
Thanks.
Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: rathmore on Saturday 13 August 16 11:37 BST (UK)
You could try writing to one of the local newspapers.

Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Sunday 14 August 16 11:55 BST (UK)
Hi skirl,
I managed to get a look at the 5 entries in the book of honour! My first thought was that the list was incomplete and the US casualty was not recorded,but thinking about it more,maybe the lady mentioned in my original post was mistaken,and the soldier she was referring to was actually the Canadian soldier.

Hi Rathmore,
Thanks for the reply. I may well do as you suggest.From memory,I think the two main newspapers are/were The Derry Journal and The Donegal Democrat.

Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: rathmore on Monday 15 August 16 10:56 BST (UK)
is the name of the captain mentioned in the article who died in the civil war?
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Monday 15 August 16 11:48 BST (UK)
Hi rathmore.

Yes, the gentleman in question was Bernard Cannon, a Capt in the newly formed Irish National Army.He was killed 10th March 1923 during an attack on Creeslough Barracks,County Donegal by irregular forces(IRA). The claim for compensation was being made by his mother,Mary Cannon of Lettermacaward Post Office.

Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: rathmore on Tuesday 16 August 16 12:42 BST (UK)
Have you been in touch with the post office at Lettermachaward, I have read they tried to close it but in 2014 they decided to keep it open the Cannon family  have run the post office for more then 100 years.

They should be able to help you.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Saturday 20 August 16 10:54 BST (UK)
Hi skirl,
I managed to get a look at the 5 entries in the book of honour! My first thought was that the list was incomplete and the US casualty was not recorded,but thinking about it more,maybe the lady mentioned in my original post was mistaken,and the soldier she was referring to was actually the Canadian soldier.
I have now looked at this Canadian soldier's(Patrick Joseph Flaherty) Army service record,freely available to read here,http://central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.item/?op=pdf&app=CEF&id=B3128-S009 (http://central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.item/?op=pdf&app=CEF&id=B3128-S009)
and have to contradict myself.I now believe that he is NOT the soldier Mrs Cannon was referring to,as his mother in Lettermacaward received absolutely no financial compensation whatsoever from the Canadian military or govt authorities.
So I am back to my original question,who was the Lettermacaward native who died while serving with the US forces in World War 1? Any help would be much appreciated.
Rathmore,thanks for your further suggestion.I'm not convinced the current Cannon family would necessarily be able to help me.
Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: rathmore on Saturday 20 August 16 11:43 BST (UK)
Well if it is a small place most of the people there would be able to help you, the post office will know everyone, if he was a RC serving in the army, a lot of RC did not like this.  You will just have act like you know more then you do.

in the grave yard at Lettermacaward there is one grave of a first world war dead.

I am irish born in county donegal but brought up in England.

www.cwgc.org

then click on irish, then cemetry type in box Lettermacaward

strange on name mentioned.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: rathmore on Saturday 20 August 16 12:00 BST (UK)
there is another page under see casualty records, on the same site I gave you.

Dennis Cannon, Mercantile Marine, death 21.1.1915, son of J. Cannon from Meenacurrin, Lettermacaward age 31, Fireman

picture of grave on this site. but does not say if it is Dennis Cannon grave?

he down under british that does not mean he might have change to US.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Saturday 20 August 16 12:46 BST (UK)
Hi Rathmore, a couple of things to bear in mind.

The death of this soldier occurred approximately 100 years ago.Anecdotal evidence would be very hard to come by.
While locals may or may not have objected to local men serving in the British Army(I have no way of knowing) they certainly would NOT have objected to local men serving in the U S army.
U S casualties do not appear on the CWGC website, only British and Commonwealth casualties.
The one war grave in Lettermacaward cemetery is that of Dennis Cannon.
Dennis Cannon was my Grandmother's brother. He did not serve in the U S forces.

Still looking for information on this elusive gentleman.
Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: joemc on Sunday 21 August 16 00:57 BST (UK)
Hi

This website has a database of US Casualties from WW1, I can find 64 deaths listed of Soldiers born in Ireland, most have counties or towns associated, two names listed for Donegal, one looks like he's from the village of  Bridgend, the other is just Donegal. Not sure if this will help you narrow down this elusive casualty

Simon Stewart, Brigand Donegal, Ireland.

John Quinn, Donegal, Ireland



http://www.genlookups.com/gb/misc/ww1/balance/gb_misc_ww1_balance_search.html?

Joe
   
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Sunday 21 August 16 21:10 BST (UK)
Hi joemc,thanks for your reply and the info. Is the website safe to use?I'm always worried going onto a new website for the first time.

Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: joemc on Sunday 21 August 16 21:17 BST (UK)
I don't see any issues with it, no pop ups etc.

If you have good  antiviral software and a firewall on your computer you should have nothing to fear visiting any genealogy websites

Joe
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: skirl on Monday 22 August 16 20:18 BST (UK)
According to the County Donegal Book of Honour, during WWI 11 men from Co. Donegal died while serving in the US Army:
Samuel Birney: Ramelton
James Boyle: Burtonport
Michael Doherty: Moville
Andrew Earley: Aranmore
John Laird: Ballyshannon
Bernard McCluskey: Donegal Town
Joseph McHugh: Doochary
Thomas Meehan: Inver
John Quinn: Mully, Glenties
Simon G. Stewart: Donegal Town
John Ward: Burtonport
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Tuesday 23 August 16 10:00 BST (UK)
Hi Joe, that is a great website,very useful,thanks for the 'heads up'.

Hi skirl, thanks for the additional information.Very helpful.As a child I used to go to Lettermacaward for my holidays.I remember always getting mixed up between Doochary(on your list) which is not part of Lettermacaward,and Dooey, which is part of Lettermacaward.

Thanks again guys.
Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: rathmore on Thursday 25 August 16 12:25 BST (UK)
This site might be able to help you
Donegal resourcs

http://donegalgenealogy.com
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Friday 26 August 16 09:44 BST (UK)
Thanks rathmore. It is a very useful site. I found the 1868 marriage record of my Great grandfather and Great grandmother on it.

Thanks again.

Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: rathmore on Friday 26 August 16 12:45 BST (UK)
came across a James Duffy but he fought in the civil war US but he was from Lettermacaward maybe this sight could help you?


http://www.69thpa.co.uk

Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Monday 29 August 16 21:01 BST (UK)
Thanks again rathmore. I have relatives called Duffy from Meenacarn,Lettermacaward. Wonder if he was related to them.
Regards.
Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: docrt on Tuesday 04 October 16 01:16 BST (UK)
One possible candidate, - no townland given.

Sergeant Charles McFadden, 23 years old who was a member of the 306th
Machine Gun Battalion, was killed in action in France Sept. 11 according to
a telegram received from the War Department by his sister, Mrs. James
Nichols, of Sherwood avenue, Queens Village with whom he had lived.
McFadden was born in County Donegal, Ireland, and was one of twelve
children.  His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Charles McFadden, Sr. still live in
Ireland.  The deceased has three brothers in the service, two now in France
and one at Camp Devons, Mass.  Charles was drafted in September 1917, and
went overseas Feb. 10.
Brooklyn Standard Union-20 October 1918
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: annclare on Tuesday 04 October 16 17:46 BST (UK)
Tree on Ancestry gives Charles McFadden d. 11 Sep 1918 in France Parents Charles McFadden and Julia Gallagher Roshin Dunfanaghy Donegal.
Charles McFadden   Date of Birth:   26-Apr-1891
        Registration Date:   25-May-1891
Address:   Roshin   Parish/District:   DUNFANAGHY
Gender:   Male   County   Co. Donegal
Denomination:   Civil Record
Father:   Charles McFadden   Mother:   Julia Gallagher
Occupation:   Farmer      
Informant 1:   Julia McFadden
Family in Census 1901
http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/pages/1901/Donegal/Dunfanaghy/Roshin/1173299/
annclare

Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: City Hall on Tuesday 04 October 16 20:46 BST (UK)
Thanks docrt and annclare for your replies. Docrt, as Annclare says , Charles was from Dunfanaghy. Annclare,thanks for the additional information.
Sadly, Charles's  brother Joseph was also killed in WW1 while serving in the US army.

Paul.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: docrt on Tuesday 04 October 16 23:37 BST (UK)
Of course it is indeed a bit of a wild goose chase or should that be Wild Geese?  The US WW1 records are a bit of a shambles.  There is always the slight possibility that the mother of McFadden was a Gallagher from Leitir.  The letter writer may have known the mother.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: Sinann on Wednesday 05 October 16 00:19 BST (UK)
Couple of McFadden families in Roshin so I believe the link above is incorrect.
This is the family in 1901 wife Julia
http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/pages/1901/Donegal/Dunfanaghy/Roshin/1173285/
And 1911 12 Children born.
http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/pages/1911/Donegal/Dunfanaghy/Roshin/483846/

Charles and Julia's marriage 1878 is Registered in Dunfanaghy so assuming Julia got married in her home parish she would be a fair distance from Lettermacaward.

Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: docrt on Wednesday 05 October 16 18:55 BST (UK)
That family child count looks to be spot on with regard to the original newspaper clipping. In my own research I have been bitten by my own assumptions in the past. Now I take all things as possible until ruled out mainly by the paperwork. The original letter which caused this thread had a Mrs Cannon refer to another woman from Lettermacaward. In my Irish experience people were always described by their place of origin (if known by the describer) not where they lived subsequently. I have also seen marriages where the woman wasn't married in her native parish. Times were a bit harder then for some families and servant girls especially spent long periods away from home.
Title: Re: Unknown Lettermacaward native was U S army casualty in WW1
Post by: Sinann on Wednesday 05 October 16 19:18 BST (UK)
I have also seen marriages where the woman wasn't married in her native parish.

That's why I said 'assuming'